Scotland supports 75% of the UK's red squirrel population. This species
is facing a number of threats, including competition from the grey squirrel,
conflicting management objectives for woodland habitats, deforestation for
developments and disease. The Scottish
Strategy
for Red
Squirrel Conservation provides a framework for supporting long-term red
squirrel conservation in Scotland in the face of these threats
Scottish Squirrel Survey
SNH also supports the Scottish Squirrel Survey which is seeking records of
squirrel sightings across the country. If you would like to contribute to
this, information on the project and local group contacts is available in
the Survey
leaflet
and a records
may be returned, by Freepost, using the Recording
leaflet
.
Scottish Red Squirrel Action Plan 2006-2011
A conference on Red squirrel conservation in Scotland was hosted by Scottish Natural Heritage in February 2006 and was attended by 140 delegates. At this conference the Deputy Minister for the Environment and Rural Development, Ms Rhona Brankin MSP, requested the preparation of an integrated, effective and costed Action Plan to address the threats facing the species. The Scottish Red Squirrel Action Plan 2006-2011 was subsequently prepared by a Working Group comprising Scottish Natural Heritage, Forestry Commission Scotland and officials of The Scottish Executive. This seeks to address the main threats to the species from 1) the spread of grey squirrels and the associated squirrelpox virus; 2) the need to for monitoring to detect and measure any changes in red and grey squirrel populations and 3) the preparation and implementation of guidance for habitat management to favour red squirrels over the non-native grey squirrels.
The
Plan
sets out four
levels of potential management, recommending one of these as the best overall
balance of red squirrel conservation, woodland management objectives and value
for money.